Sri Lanka vs Afghanistan Comparison
Sri Lanka and Afghanistan are two countries with distinct cultures, histories, and socio-economic profiles. When comparing these nations, several key factors come into play, including their economies, demographics, politics, sports, and tourism industries.
Economic Comparison: Sri Lanka vs Afghanistan
Sri Lanka’s economy is considered upper-middle-income, with a GDP per capita of over $4,000. In contrast, Afghanistan has an estimated GDP per capita of approximately $400. This significant economic disparity affects the standard of living and purchasing power in both countries.
| Country | GDP (nominal) 2020 | GDP per Capita (nominal) |
| — | — | — |
| Sri Lanka | $87.9 billion | $4,115 |
| Afghanistan | $6.7 billion | $400 |
Demographic Comparison: SL vs AF
Sri Lanka has a relatively high literacy rate of around 90%, while Afghanistan’s literacy rate is approximately 39%. These numbers indicate the level of education and awareness in each country, influencing their economic growth and overall quality of life.
| Country | Population (2020 est.) | Literacy Rate (%) |
| — | — | — |
| Sri Lanka | 21.7 million | 91.9% |
| Afghanistan | 38.9 million | 39.5% |
Political Comparison: SL vs AF
Sri Lanka has a democratic government, with an elected president serving as the head of state and government. In contrast, Afghanistan’s political landscape is more complex due to its history and ongoing conflicts.
| Country | Government Type | President/Elected Head |
| — | — | — |
| Sri Lanka | Unitary Presidential Constitutional Republic | Ranil Wickremesinghe (President) |
| Afghanistan | Islamic Republic | Ashraf Ghani (President), Abdullah Abdullah (Chief Executive Officer) |
SL vs AFG: Sports Comparison
Both Sri Lanka and Afghanistan have a passion for sports, with cricket being a prominent national sport in both countries.
Cricket Performance: SL vs AF
Sri Lanka has a more established cricket team with an impressive performance record. They were the world’s number one test side in 2012 and have won numerous international